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White-Nose Syndrome in Bats

The safety of cave bats is a concern for DNR officials.  White-nose syndrome is a nasty disease in bats and this syndrome is a threat to the bat population that has the potential to alter the ecosystem of the caves.  It is a threat Iowa biologists are taking seriously and are combing the caves for any indication of the syndrome. 

 

Location
Maquoketa Caves State Park, Jackson County, Iowa

Driving Question

  • How does the white nose fungus impact bats?

Probing Questions

  • What happens to bats when they contract white nose syndrome?
  • What would happen to the cave ecosystem if the bat population was decimated?

Classroom Suggestions

Students could:

  • Research and synthesize information about the relationship between the sensory receptors of a bat with white-nose fungus and a bat that does not have white nose fungus.
  • Analyze white-nose fungus in bats and determine if white nose fungus is genetic or environmental.
  • Identify how white-nose fungus influences the growth of bats. 
  • Brainstorm ideas of how white-nose fungus will impact the surrounding ecosystem.
  • Develop a hypothesis about changes of an ecosystem (biotic and/or abiotic) and the impact on populations living there. 
  • Evaluate and present evidence about patterns in ecosystem changes (biotic and/or abiotic) and organism populations.

Resources

Iowa Core Alignment

MS-LS2-4:

Construct an argument supported by empirical evidence that changes to physical or biological components of an ecosystem affect populations

Credit Info

Media produced for Iowa Outdoors by Iowa PBS.

Submitted by Chantel Karns and Olivia Tebben as part of their Iowa STEM Teacher Externship experience at Iowa PBS.

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